Maryland Pay Stub,
Paycheck & Tax Guide

Everything you need to know about Maryland payroll requirements, paycheck withholding, income tax and sales tax — all in one place.

Map of the United States with Maryland highlighted
Create Your Maryland Pay Stub

Maryland payroll in 2026 is shaped by both state and local income tax withholding. Employers also must provide detailed pay statements each pay period, follow the statewide $15.00 minimum wage and keep employee deductions within the limits allowed by Maryland wage law.

Maryland is unusual because county or Baltimore City income tax can affect the same paycheck as state income tax. The employee's local tax generally depends on the jurisdiction of residence, which makes accurate address and withholding information important for payroll.

Maryland Pay Statements Must Be Detailed

Maryland requires employers to provide a pay statement for each pay period. The statement includes information about hours worked, pay rates, compensation and deductions, giving employees a clear record of how the payment was calculated.

A useful Maryland wage statement should make gross earnings and net earnings easy to distinguish. Where relevant, it can also show regular hours, overtime, state withholding, local withholding, federal taxes and authorized benefit deductions.

Once the employer has calculated the real payroll figures, a Maryland pay stub generator can organize those values into an itemized payroll document.

The Payroll Calculation Has Two Maryland Income Tax Layers

Maryland employees can have both state income tax and local income tax withheld from wages. The state uses graduated rates while counties and Baltimore City impose local income tax collected through the Maryland income tax system.

Current state rates begin at 2 percent on the lowest portion of taxable net income and rise through several brackets. Higher-income brackets can reach 6.25 percent or 6.5 percent depending on taxable income and filing status. Local rates for the current tax year range from 2.25 percent to 3.30 percent.

Because local tax depends on where the employee lives, payroll administrators need accurate residence information. A work location alone does not automatically determine the resident local income tax rate.

The dedicated Maryland income tax resource can cover the full state and local tax structure while this hub concentrates on payroll.

2026 Maryland Payroll Snapshot

Maryland payroll combines federal employment taxes with state withholding, local withholding and employer unemployment insurance responsibilities. Employer-only taxes must stay outside the employee deduction calculation.

Payroll Item2026 Treatment
Maryland individual income taxGraduated state rates, with higher brackets reaching 6.25 percent and 6.5 percent
Maryland local income taxCounty or Baltimore City rate generally based on residence; current rates range from 2.25 percent to 3.30 percent
Federal income taxVaries by taxable wages, pay frequency and Form W-4 information
Social Security6.2 percent employee rate on covered wages up to $184,500 in 2026
Medicare1.45 percent employee rate on covered wages
Maryland unemployment insuranceEmployer-funded payroll tax
Maryland UI taxable wage base$8,500 per employee
Maryland minimum wage$15.00 per hour statewide
General Maryland sales tax6 percent

What Comes Out of a Maryland Paycheck?

A Maryland employee can have federal income tax, Maryland state income tax, local income tax, Social Security and Medicare withheld from wages. Other lawful deductions can include benefits, retirement contributions or court-ordered amounts.

The amount of state and local withholding varies by employee. Payroll frequency, taxable wages, exemption information and county of residence can all change the amount withheld from a particular check.

Employees comparing gross wages with estimated take-home pay can use the Maryland paycheck calculator to focus on the gross-to-net calculation rather than the broader employer compliance issues covered here.

Maryland Minimum Wage and Overtime

Maryland's statewide minimum wage is $15.00 per hour for employers regardless of size. Some local jurisdictions set higher minimum wage rates, so employers should check the rule that applies to the actual work location.

For example, Montgomery County and Howard County have local minimum wage requirements above the statewide floor for some employers or workers. A payroll system should therefore identify the correct wage rate before it calculates withholding.

Covered nonexempt employees generally receive overtime after 40 hours in a workweek. Exemptions can apply, so classification should be confirmed before overtime is omitted from gross pay.

Employee Deductions Need a Lawful Basis

Maryland employers cannot make arbitrary deductions from wages. A deduction generally needs to be required by law, ordered by a court, authorized under another legal rule or supported by the employee's express written authorization when that form of authorization is permitted.

This matters for pay stub clarity. Required taxes should be separated from voluntary benefits, garnishments or other deductions so employees can identify why each amount reduced the payment.

Unemployment Insurance Is an Employer Cost

Maryland unemployment insurance is funded through employer contributions rather than a routine employee payroll deduction. For Maryland UI purposes, taxable wages are the first $8,500 earned by each employee during the calendar year.

The contribution rate varies by employer under the state tax rate table. Because the tax belongs to the employer side of payroll, it should not reduce the employee's net pay as though it were employee withholding.

Maryland Sales Tax Does Not Belong on a Pay Stub

Maryland sales and use tax applies to taxable transactions rather than employee wages. The general Maryland sales and use tax rate is 6 percent.

Payroll and sales tax can both matter to the same business, but the records should remain separate. Payroll tracks compensation while sales tax tracks taxable customer transactions.

Business owners can use the Maryland sales and use tax guide for transaction-tax questions without mixing those amounts into employee deductions.

A Maryland Employer Payroll Checklist

A consistent payroll checklist helps employers handle Maryland withholding, local tax and pay statement requirements without turning every payroll cycle into a separate process.

Create a Payroll Record Only After the Numbers Are Verified

A pay stub should document payroll, not invent it. Employers should verify hours, wage rates, taxable earnings and deductions before creating the final employee record.

After that review, the check stub generator on Online PayStub can help organize genuine payroll information into a professional pay stub for lawful business and recordkeeping use.

Users are responsible for entering accurate employer, employee, earnings, tax and payment information. The service should not be used to fabricate employment, inflate income or misrepresent payment history.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Maryland require employers to provide pay stubs?

Yes. Maryland requires a pay statement for each pay period with information about hours worked, pay rates, compensation and deductions.

What payroll taxes can be withheld from a Maryland paycheck?

A Maryland employee can have federal income tax, Maryland state income tax, local income tax, Social Security and Medicare withheld. Other lawful deductions can also apply.

How does Maryland local income tax affect payroll?

Counties and Baltimore City impose local income tax. The applicable resident rate is generally based on where the employee lives, so residence information is important for withholding.

What is the Maryland minimum wage in 2026?

The statewide minimum wage is $15.00 per hour. Some local jurisdictions have higher minimum wage requirements.

Is Maryland unemployment insurance deducted from employee wages?

No. Maryland unemployment insurance is generally an employer-funded payroll tax. The UI taxable wage base is $8,500 per employee.

What is the Maryland sales tax rate?

The general Maryland sales and use tax rate is 6 percent. Sales tax is separate from employee payroll withholding.