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Tax Guides

Tax articles on federal and state withholding, filing status and how taxes affect your take-home pay.

15 articles · Page 1 of 2

Understanding Payroll Taxes

Federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and any state or local tax are all withheld before a paycheck is issued. How much comes out depends on earnings, pay frequency, filing status and the elections made on Form W-4, which is why two people with the same salary can take home noticeably different amounts.

The guides in this category explain how each tax is calculated, which wage limits apply and why some employer taxes never appear on an employee's check at all. To see how these withholdings shape the amount you actually receive, read our guides on take-home pay calculations. The totals withheld during the year are reported once more after December, which our guides to year-end W-2 reporting explain box by box.

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